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Nuclear Criticality Safety Evaluation 
for the Pantex Facility: Building 12-66 (U) 


Westinghouse Savannah River Company 
Criticality Safety Engineering 


Author: Jack S. Bullington 
October 1997 





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Table of Contents 


1) Introduction 

2) Description 

Building 12-66 
Building 12-79 

3) Requirements Documentation 

4) Methodology 

5) Discussion of Contingencies 

6) Evaluation of Results 

Preliminary Pit Calculations 
Specific Weapon Pit Calculations 
Building 12-79 Loading Dock and Interlock 

7) Design Features and Administrative Controlled Limits and 
Requirements 

8) Summary and Conclusions 

9) References 

10) Appendix 

Appendix A - Materials and Compositions 
Appendix B - Sample Input Files 
Appendix C - Sample Output Files 


Page 

3 

4 
4 
4 

4 

5 
8 

9 

10 
12 
13 

13 

14 

16 

18 

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Westinghouse Savannah River Company 
Savannah River Site 
Criticality Safety Engineering 


T TTv C* T A C T?'* T T , ‘ r > 


September 30, 1997 

To: Larry Skeen/Phil Stewart, Pantex Facility 
From: Jack S. Bullington, 803-952-3385 

Nuclear Criticality Safety Evaluation 
for the Pantex Facility: Building 12-66 (U) 


1) Introduction 

A project is underway to upgrade the Pantex facility Building 12-66 to provide facilities to store approximately 12000 
weapon pits in storage containers. The facility currently provides storage for miscellaneous and secondary components. As 
proposed, the central fire wall, sprinkler system and the racks currently used will be removed and new racks built to the 
required specifications. The old heating and ventilation system will be removed and a new system installed to provide 
adequate cooling such that thermally hot pits will not significantly degrade the celotex or fiberboard packing material in the 
AL-R8 containers. AL-R8 30 gallon containers loaded elsewhere with selected pits will be transferred to the Building 12-79 
loading dock area, palletized into Stage Right pallets (4-packs or 6-packs), transferred to the airlock where the containers will 
be rotated to horizontal by the pallet turner and then into the vault for storage by the Automated Guided Vehicle. In some 
situations the loaded AL-R8 container will already be palletized prior to arrival at the Building 12-79 loading dock. 

Storage racks are to be built so that containers each containing one weapon pit can be stored in an array, nominally 90 
containers long, 17 containers wide, and up to 9 containers high, and can be accessed through aisles by a Automated Guided 
Vehicle (AGV). Weapon pits will be contained in the AL-R8 container loaded per the AL-R8 Safety Analysis for Packaging 
(Reference 6). The AL-R8 container was at one time a DOT approved shipping package fully certified for over the road 
transport, but has since lost it’s certification and can only be used for storage. 

Per your request, I reviewed the available documentation and performed calculations to determine the adequacy of the 
facility for general storage of weapon pits in the AL-R8 Container. 

This evaluation documents that all pits identified to be stored in Building 12-66 are acceptable for storage in the AL-R8 
container in the proposed rack configuration. 



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2) Description 
Building 12-66 

The Pantex facility Building 12-66 is a robust structure nominally 100 feet by 200 feet by 20 feet high with 1 foot thick 
concrete walls that will be modified for pit storage. The roof is tapered from 18 inches at the apex to 1 foot concrete on the 
sides. The structure is designed to withstand design basis accidents which makes it ideal for long term storage. Storage racks 
will be installed to contain pallets of 30 gallon containers using the Stage Right Concept. The current container design to be 
used is a Rocky Flats container AL-R8. The AT-400A container originally considered is not available at the time of this 
evaluation. The storage arrangement within Building 12-66 will consist of racks that support pallets of 6 or 4 containers (6- 
pack or 4-pack) laid on their sides, arranged up to three packs high, with a nominal 22 inch space between the second and 
third pallet in the same tier. Racks are separated by aisles for the AGV to transfer the pallets to their respective storage 
position. Some racks will be back-to-back. 




Building 12-79 

The loading dock of the adjacent 
Building 12-79 will be used to 
receive loaded AL-R8 containers 
and assemble them into either 
packs of 4 or 6 containers on the 
Stage Right pallet. In some 
situations containers will already 
be assembled on the Stage Right 
pallet prior to arrival on the 
Building 12-79 Dock. The 
Building 12-79 loading dock and 
the Building 12-66 storage area 
are interconnected via an 
interlock. Once loaded, the 
pallets are turned on their side 
with a pallet turner and 
transferred through the interlock 
and into Building 12-66 with the 
AGV. 


3) Requirements Documentation 

This evaluation was prepared in accordance with the guidelines of the Westinghouse Savannah River Criticality Safety 
Manual (Reference 9), the WSRC Nuclear Criticality Safety Methods Manual (Reference 10) and additional guidance from 
the Pantex Plant Criticality Safety Program Analysis. Inherent in the requirements of these manuals is appropriate 
implementation of DOE Order 420.1 (formerly 5480.24) and ANSI/ANS-8 series national standards. 

4) Methodology 

Preliminary calculations were made using Hansen-Roach 16 group cross sections and the KENO V.a Monte Carlo Criticality 
Safety computer code on an IBM 3090 mainframe. HRXN is part of the Savannah River Technology Center Joshua (J70) 
System and KENO V.a is a well established criticality code associated with the SCALE (Reference 7) System. Subsequent 
calculations were made on a DGI Pentium 90 computer using the PC version of KENO V.a and KENO VI on a compact disc. 



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The 27 group cross section library \yasaisedibr.alLfinal n akula timi^Code?^^ Savannah River code 

and verification system. To achieve the model 

detail desired an updated version of KENO VI was used. This version allowed nested arrays to allow container grouping to 
more closely represent the storage stall configuration. This code has limited validation and its results are provided for 
comparison and information purposes only. 


HRXN and the 27 group library provide cross sections used in KENO. Mixtures used in this study are provided in Appendix 
A. KENO solves the three dimensional transport equation using statistically dependent Monte Carlo techniques and produces 
the system k-effective and confidence limits about the mean k-effective. The mean value of k-effective + 3 standard 
deviations (sigma) is required to be less than or equal to k-safe to maintain the safety margin. Typically, 150,000 to 270,000 
neutron histories are adequate to produce a standard deviation of 0.002. 


Biasing information was obtained from References 8 and 13. Reference 8 discusses fifty critical experiments with plutonium 
cores and average fission energies in the mid-range between thermal and fast to determine the bias and bias uncertainty for 
the 27 group ENDF/B-IV cross section libraries. These validation experiments for the plutonium/beryllium units all 
calculated criticality greater than unity and provided a lower tolerance (includes the bias uncertainty) band also greater than 
unity for the energy range of concern. Reference 13 identifies area of applicability (AOA) differences between single units 
and arrays as negligible. Normalizing the resulting biasing data to 1.0 results in a conservative upper bound k-effective 
(neutron multiplication factor) for this report of 0.95. 


5) Discussion of Contingencies 

To satisfy double contingency, the process must meet, as a minimum, ANS 8.1 sections 4.1.2 and 4.1.3, which require that 
the entire process be subcritical under both normal and credible abnormal conditions and that process operating procedures 
shall specify all parameters they are intended to control. This Double Contingency Analysis identifies the areas of concerns 
that may need resolution before the facility is actually operable. 


Per discussions at the 26 August 1997 meeting at Pantex (Reference 11) this double contingency analysis will only identify 
the areas to be considered as required for the preliminary design report and will not provide the detail that would be 
normally provided in the final criticality safety evaluation/double contingency analysis . 

• Each of the nine parameters that are required to be controlled for criticality safety are listed in the Parameter column and 
a discussion of how it relates to the Building 12-66 facility is provided in the Discussion column. 

• The Contingency column identifies a way or ways this parameter could fail but, may or may not be credible. 

• The Barriers column identifies if the contingency is credible, based on engineering judgment or other means, and 
controls that must be in place if the contingency is identified as credible. 


Pantex Plant practices defense in depth for the parameters controlled for criticality safety and is a step beyond parameter 
control. This typically drives the contingency to incredible or beyond extremely unlikely and is the reason Nuclear Incident 
Monitors are not used in the facility. The term “criticality concern” is used in the discussion section to simply identify a 
concern in which Pantex Risk Management would be notified and may or may not lead to a criticality scenario. The 
contingencies presented here are as they relate to Building 12-79 loading dock, the interlock between the loading dock and 
Building 12-66, and the Building 12-66 vault itself. Information relating to an airplane crash was extracted from Reference 
12 . 



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Mass Control 


Mass Control 
Continued 



This scenario is considered 
credible. 

Pits in AL-R8 storage containers 
are controlled by the Nuclear 
Material Control Center (NMCC) 
at Pantex and are tracked 
continuously. Written procedures 
specify which containers are to be 
placed in the vault. 


Procedures specify the proper 
loading sequence for the AL-R8 
container and require that a 
support frame be used for each 
pit 

More than one pit supported by 
the frame can not physically fit in 
the container and not a credible 
scenario. The Nuclear Materials 
Control Center (NMCC) tracking 
system & security precludes 
handling more than one pit at a 
time. 

Fissile material other than whole 
pits will not be staged in the vault. 
Pantex does not handle 
disassembled components, so this 
would have to be a shipment from 
another site. This is not a credible 
scenario because procedures are 
not in place to receive or transfer 
other containers or other fissile 
material to the vault. Receipt of 
just one of these containers into 
the vault would involve several 
procedural violations from several 
departments. Similarly, receipt of 
more than one or several 
unauthorized containers is also 
incredible. 


A container with the incorrect 
identification containing a more 
reactive pit is sent to the vault. 


More than one pit placed in a 
storage container or one pit 
placed incorrectly in container 
and stored in the vault. 


Fissile material other than whole 
pits loaded in a storage container 
and taken to the vault. 


Sending the incorrect container to the vault is 
a credible occurrence. Even though the 
tracking system is in place errors of this sort 
do occur. Pits will already be contained in 
approved storage containers by the time they 
arrive at the 12-79 dock. 


Loading more than one pit in container would 
present an unstudied situation in the vault. Pits 
have been place upside down but that 
condition has no criticality safety 
consequence. 


Fissile material (from other sites) other than 
whole pits could potentially be sent to Pantex. 
This material stored in a 2030-1 (which is 
similar to an AL-R8) has not been studied for 
storage in the vault and would present an 
unanalyzed situation. 


Moderation 


The AL-R8 has a specific amount 

of celotex required at the time of 
loading to qualify as an AL-R8. 
Procedures specify the loading 
sequence of the celotex and the 
proper amount. For this to truly 
create a criticality problem the 
error would have to be repeated 
several times and go undetected. 
With the two person rule for 
handling fissile material repeating 


Incorrect amount of celotex is 

placed in a container prior to 
loading with fissile material 


Having less celotex than evaluated would 

negate this evaluation, increase fissile unit 
interaction (cross-talk) and present a criticality 
concern. However, since the AL-R8 container 
as modeled is mathematically reduced in size 
and quantity of celotex approximately 1/3 to 
account for triangular pitch some error is 
already evaluated. 




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the sequence over and over is 
considered to be incredible. 

There are no sprinkler systems in 
Building 12-66 vault area and no 
other normal sources of 
moderation. 

Combustible material and ignition 
sources are limited in the vault. 

Fire crews are trained not to use 
fire hoses in the vault 

None Identified 

Water is introduced into the vault 
in quantities significant enough to 
build an appreciable level in the 
vault 

Airplane crash into the vault area 

Water could be introduced into the vault for 
fire fighting purposes. A fire in the vault of 
sufficient magnitude could bum the celotex in 
the AL-R8 container and change the pit 
configuration. A fire of this magnitude would 
require an ignition source and then significant 
quantities of fuel to propagate beyond the 
incipient stage. This is unlikely since 
significant combustible materials are not 
allowed in the vault. 

The celotex in the AL-R8 provides a condition 
of near overmoderation. Therefore, for fires in 
the incipient stage, the addition of water 
would serve to isolate the pits and the vault 
reactivity would decrease and approach the 
reactivity of the single unit. 

An airplane crash into the 12-66 or 12-79 
facility in considered highly unlikely. The 
impact would cause extreme structural 
damage and release of radioactive material. 

Fire resulting from airplane fuel would char 
the celotex. Fire fighting activities would 
likely involve directing water streams into the 
storage area and potential localized flooding. 

Geometry Control 

Geometry Control 
Continued 

Containers other than the AL-R8 

container are not currently 
authorized for storage in the vault. 
Procedures identify the specific 
container to be used and only a 30 
gallon container will fit in the 

Stage Right pallet. 

This is considered an incredible 
event based on the current NMCC 
and security controls. Pits are 
already contained in approved 
storage containers by the time 
they arrive at the 12-79 dock. 
Containers will not be opened for 
any reason once they are at the 
12-79 dock or in Building 12-66. 

Building 12-66 and the storage 
racks are seismically qualified to 
withstand a DBA. Reference to be 
added by Charles Hills. 

None identified 

A loaded container other than an 

AL-R8 is sent to the vault 

A bare pit is sent to the vault 

Design Basis Accident (DBA) 

Airplane Crash 

The AL-R8 container is loaded with specific 

size and shape celotex and support frame. 
Changing this configuration would alter the 
basis of this evaluation and present an 
unstudied situation. 

A bare pit would present an unstudied 
scenario and would present a criticality 
concern. 

During a DBA loaded AL-R8 containers could 
fall into the aisles, increase unit interaction 
and present a criticality concern. 

An airplane crash into the 12-66 or 12-79 
facility in considered highly unlikely. The 
impact would potentially cause extreme 
structural damage, crush containers and 
release of radioactive material to the 
atmosphere. 

Spacing 

The only location that containers 

are handled individually is on the 

A damaged container is sent to the 

vault or is damaged while in the 

A damaged container could decrease the 

physical spacing between adjacent fissile units 



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Building 12-79 loading dock. 
Containers are not stored 
individually in the vault outside of 
Stage Right Pallets. Procedures 
preclude storing a damaged 
container in the vault Procedures 
also identify that if a container or 
a pallet is damaged or dropped 
while in the vault that it not be 
stored in the vault. 

A single loaded stage right pallet 
placed on the floor will not cause 
a criticality. This analysis 
evaluated many more containers 
in the vault than will actually be 
stored and the addition of more 
than one pallet will also not cause 
a criticality, but would definitely 
create a criticality concern. 
Procedures direct that undamaged 
containers are only stored in the 
storage racks. If a pallet is 
temporarily stored on the floor 
along the way, this pallet must be 
stored before another pallet is 
introduced to the vault. 

None Identified 


vault 


Containers are sucked on the 
vault floor instead of in the racks. 


Airplane Crash into the vault area 


and create a criticality concern. A single 
damaged conuiner will not cause a criticality 
because the reactivity of a single unit is low. 
However, storage of that conuiner in an array 
is not evaluated. 


If the AGV became inoperable along the way 
to a rack position and a six pack had to be 
placed on the floor, interim storage would be 
required. Additional storage on the floor 
outside of the racks is an unstudied scenario 
and presents a criticality concern. Conuiners 
conuining certain pits are just subcritical or 
critical in infinite arrays. In either situation the 
margin of safety may be reduced. Therefore, 
the rack spacing is required for loaded 
conuiners. 


An airplane crash into the 12-66 or 12-79 
facility in considered highly unlikely. The 
impact would cause extreme structural 
damage, crush conuiners and release of 
radioactive material to the atmosphere and 
change the spacing of the conuiners. 


Density 


No restriction on density. 

Plutonium was assumed as alpha 
phase plutonium at 19.82 g/cc and 
Uranium as 19.05 g/cc 


Fissile material with higher 

density than evaluated is stored in 
the vault 


Storage of pits at a plutonium or uranium 
density higher than that evaluated would 
present an unstudied situation. This is not 
likely since near theoretical density was 
assumed in the evaluation. 


Absorption/ 

Reflection 


No other absorbers or reflectors 
other than those specifically 
evaluated are allowed stored or 
suged interstitially to the vault 


Additional absorbers / reflectors 
added interstitially in the vault 

area. 

(excludes the AGV) 


Only certain materials are evaluated in the 
vault area. Materials placed interstitially in the 
storage array (e.g., conuiners other than AL- 
R8s, steel sheets or drums of beryllium) may 
be safe but present an unstudied scenario. 


Enrichment 


No restriction on enrichment. 

Plutonium was assumed as 100% 
239Pu; Uranium was assumed as 
93.15% 235U. None of the pits 
evaluated for storage in 12-66 or 
even the B83 exceed the 
enrichment used in the evaluation. 


Higher isotopic material than 

expected (studied) conuined in an 
AL-R8 and placed in vault 


Pits typically conuin weapon grade plutonium 

(5. % to 6% 240Pu) and Uranium (93.15% 
235U). The calculation performed in this 
analysis bound these enrichments. 


Temperature 


Heating and ventilation is 

provided in Building 12-66 to 
mainuin a temperature around the 


Pit temperature is sufficient to 

significantly degrade the celotex 
in AL-R8 conuiners 


The celotex is important to the reactivity to 

the vault and its integrity must be maintained. 
Degraded celotex beyond the amount 


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ECS-CSE-970009 



degrade significantly and increase 
the interaction between the pits 
and increase vault reactivity _ 


situation. 


6) Evaluation of Results 

Table 2 was compiled to provide a comparison between all the pits scheduled to be stored in Building 12-66. The table 
provides: 


• Unit ID 

• Pit ID 






• Design Agency (Los Alamos Nation Laboratory or Lawrence Livermore National 

• Fissile plutonium and the form (delta or alpha) ' ~ 


iminal outer dimensions 





Laboratory) 



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ECS-CSE-970009 



n UNCLASSIFIED „ 



The Building 12-66 storage array was modeled in its entirety. No credit was taken for any structural framework and 
containers were close packed along each row as well as reduced in size to account for triangular pitch. This model for the 
AL-R8 was extracted from the AL-R8 SARP and reduces diameter by approximately one-third. Seventeen individual arrays 
are considered along the width of the room with 10 aisles as indicated in the Preliminary Design Report. Each array is 
positioned 15 feet from the south end and 90 containers long. Each vertical tier is 9 containers high with a 22 inches dead 
space between the sixth and seventh container. 





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ECS-CSE-970009 



Specific Weapon Pit Calculations (References 1,2 3,4,5,12) 

The next series of calculation involved modeling the specific weapon pits (Table 3) slated to be stored in building 12-66 
using a grouping of pits from the original FL Shipping Container SARP. This grouping was provided verbally by the author 
of the FL Shipping Container SARP, Jerry Hicks, Rocky Flats, Safe Sites of Colorado and is provided below. Since the FL 
container is an approved package that has undergone extensive criticality safety review of the methodology used, it was 
considered acceptable to use the same methodology for this analysis. 

Sample input files are provided in Appendix B and a sample output file is provided in Appendix C. Giff files that show the 
vault layout are provided in Appendix D. 




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ECS-CSE-970009 




neutron leakage. This version of KEN O- V I did not model the nested arrays as desired and an updated version of KENO-VI 
was obtained from the code authors. _repeats the above calculation with a revised version of KJENO-VI. 



This version has only limited validation and its results are provided only for comparison purposes. 


3 ( Considers a full uniform spacing expansion along the length of the vault, representing the average nominal 

spacing between in the AL-R8 containers. 


*-*C 5 




considers the full expansion along the length of the vault 

takes credit for the fork lift tine slot in the back of the Stage Right pallet and 

adjusts the pit location in the drums in adjacent rows) "" 



9-3 


This is as close to the actual configuration that can be provided by this version of the KENO-VI and should suffice as the 
basis for this analysis. 


•SIB 



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ECS-CSE-970009 



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b(V\ 


C .considers 

the same array spacing as 

texcept the 

Stage Right pallets are 
grouped into the storage 
stall configuration (two 
Stage Right pallets side by 
side) provided by the 
storage rack. The updated 
version of the KENO-VI 
code was required to 
perform this calculation 
with array within array 
capabilities. 


t t,. 

•> S 




considers 

TT O x 10 xj_planar array 
(in AL-R8 


Grouped Array in Building 12-66 Stalls 


I 




Wm 

:: 


6 Pack of Horizontal AL-R8 Containers 
Along the Length of the Arrays - 


Ungrouped Array in Building 12-66/ 







6 Pack of Horizontal AL-R8 Containers 

Figure 4 


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containers in the vertical 
position with close concrete 
reflection on all sides 
except the ceiling. The 

ceiling is considered 14 feet high backed by 1 foot of concrete. The Building 12-79 loading dock is expected to receive up to 
36 AL-R8 containers in one receipt. Even if two receipts were received this model is bounding. 

Certainly, ) is an accident scenario and having the entire vault filled or the loading dock filled with 

these is incredibl e. How ever, these examples do demonstrate that even for such an extreme situation criticality does not 
occur J 

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Jwas originally obtained verbally from Charles Hills, Pantex Plant Risk Management, and later from 



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33 





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b) 


BuildingT2^79 Loading Dock and Interlock 

Up to 36 loaded A1-R8 containers will be placed in the Building 12-79 Loading Dock area dock and palletized into 4-packs 
and 6-packs prior to transfer into the interlock. This dock is not seismically qualified and could collapse during a design basis 
accident. Any containers on the dock could be cru shed from falling I-beams and ceiling material. All pits in containers 
evaluated thus far are safe in infinite planar array^ ^and in a single calculation presented above ( Table 5, 

?If a I-beam falls onto a planar array one would expect crushed containers and crushed or damaged 
pits directly under the beam and potential release of radioactive material. However, one would not expect a selective 
isolation of bare pits to a common location. One would also expect the array to be randomly oriented throughout the loading 
dock and certainly not oriented in a manner to produce a criticality. On the other hand if the containers are held in the Stage 
Right pallet and rotated so that one pit was positioned on top of the other in the pack, an I-Beam could crush one pit into 
another and produce an unanalyzed situation. This would suggest that containers on the loading dock should be: 

• kept there as little time as needed to palletize and 

• maintained in planar arrays and 

• turned by the pallet turner only in the interlock. 

The calculations presented earlier evaluated 13770 containers (Tables 4 and 5). This is significantly more than the 12440 
containers that could be stored in Building 12-66. The introduction of 36 loaded containers to the Building 12-79 dock area 
will have negligible effect on the storage array provided the systems v have been 

evaluated and approved for storage in Building 12-66. 

7) Design Features and Administratively Controlled Limits and Requirements 
Design features of the facility include the following: 

• The Building 12-66 facility is a robust facility designed to withstand a design basis accident (DBE, DBT). 



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ECS-CSE-970009 



• The AL-R8 containers were at one time certified for over the road transportation which means that they were subjected 
to the rigorous testing required for DOT certification. There is not a primary containment vessel in the AL-R8 which is 
one of the reasons the container lost certification. 

• Pits in the AL-R8 container are supported only by the frame and the celotex. If the container is dropped and incurs 
significant damage, it should not be stored in the facility without further evaluation. 

• The storage racks will be designed and fabricated to seismic qualifications to withstand a Design Basis Accident (DBE, 
DBT). 

• The storage rack dimensions must be fabricated as described in the Preliminary Design Report and must be adhered to 
for this evaluation to be valid. The AL-R8 container packaging requirements must also be adhered to for this evaluation 
to be valid. 


8) Summary and Conclusions 




fb 


A nuclear Criticality Safety Evaluation was done for the Pantex Building 12-66 facility to determine if retired weapon pits 
could be safely stored in the proposed storage racks. Generic pits were evaluated initially for a pr eliminary acc eptance x ^ 
determination for the vault. This was a very conservative look at close packed containers loaded( ^of f £ 

plutonium/beryllium positioned in the seventeen arrays throughout the vault. The results provided confirmation that these 

r ~ _ _ . -._^ vere acceptable for storage. Next, 

specific weapons pits scheduled to bcTstored m the vault were evaluated using die same conservative close packed container 
model as used earlier. Weapon pits currently scheduled to be stored in the facility include: w70, b28, w48, w56, b61-0,2,5, 
w68, w55, w71, w79, w44, w50, b57, w69, b43, b54, and w45. Calculations presented document that these are acceptable by 
a signi fican t margin. Finally, an accident scenario of storing an incorrect pit i n the v ault was investigated. The pit selected is 
' the most reactive pit (in arrays) handled at the Pantex facility.’ }was substituted into the close packed 

array used in previous calculations and the reactivity increased beyond an acceptable limit. The arrays of containers were 
then expanded to more closely represent the storage configuration in the vault and k-effective decreased well below an 
acceptable limit of 0.95. 




1 


This evaluation documents that the proposed operation will be safe with a justified margin of saj(ety of greater than 0.05. The 
pits acceptabl e for storage are listed in Table 2. Others could be stored afte r they are evaluated 


/The Double Contingency section, Section 5), indicateslhe 
necessary contfGlS that Pantex Operations should implement prior to operation to ensure criticality control is maintained. 
However, this section provides a preliminary DCA to be used to identify areas of concern and should be repeated in greater 
detail prior to facility startup and operation. 


9) References 

1) T. P. Mclaughlin, Arrays of WR Systems of Los Alamos Origin , March 14, 1994 


mm 




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3) 

4) 

5) 

6 ) 

7) 

8 ) 

9) 

10 ) 

11 ) 

12 ) 



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Containers, October 14, 1980. 

2) T. P. Mclaughlin, Transport Indices (for Criticality Control) for LASL Pit* in aj os cu ■ 

Containers, October 14 1980 ' JOr LA * L F,ts AL-R8 Shipping 


Safay N °- CrUcalU, Safe* ./,*« 

^ *’• ** *•» A «**%■ „/,*« 

LA2T1 V7 » Mock-up Shipment ,o Pam*. 

F. E Adcock, RFE-8801, Revision October 1989, Rocky Flats Container, Model AL-R8 Safetv 
Analysis Report for Packaging (SARP) (U). 

NUREG/CR-0200, Volumes 1,2,3, ORNL/NUREG/CSD-2; SCALE; A Modular CodeSvstem far 
Performing Standardized Computer Analysis for Licensing Evaluation-, December 1984 f 

N-CLC-G-00065 SCALE 4.3 Validation - Plutonium Cores With Fast to Intermediate Fission 
Energies-, S. M. Revolmski, Westinghouse Savannah River Company, August 26, 1997 

WSRC-SCD-3, Westinghouse Savannah River Company Nuclear Criticality Safety Manual (U) 
ZZZr* WeStingh ° USe Savannah River Company Nuclear Criticality Safety Methods 

Mmutes, Joe Papp, Criticality Analysis for 12-66 Pit Staging Meeting, August 26,1997 


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13) N-CLC-G-0047, F. E. Tmmble, SCALE Validation for WIPP; May, 1997. 


UNCLA 


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ECS-CSE-970009 


Page 17 of 206 


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Appendix 



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f 206 


Appendix A: Mixtures and Compositions 


MIXING TABLE 

NUMBER OF SCATTERING ANGLES = 2 

CROSS SECTION MESSAGE THRESHOLD =3.0E-05 


MIXTURE * 1 Plutonium Metal - Alpha Phase DENSITY(G/CC) = 19.820 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT NUCLIDE 

1094239 4.99299E-02 1.00000E+00 94239 239.0526 PLUTONIUM-239 

IV MAT 1264 UPDATED 08/12/94 


MIXTURE = 2 Beryllium DENSITY(G/CC) = 1.8480 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

2004009 1.23487E-01 1.00000E+00 4009 9.0124 


NUCLIDE 
BERYLLIUM-9 


IV MAT 1289/THRM1064 


UPDATED 08/12/94 


MIXTURE = 3 Carbon 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. 
3006012 3.92503E-03 

IV MAT 1274/THRM1065 

3026000 8.34 982E-02 

IV MAT 1192 


Steel DENSITY(G/CC) = 7.8212 

WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

1.00001E-02 6000 . 12.0001 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
9.90000E-01 26000 55.8447 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


NUCLIDE 
CARBON-12 

IRON 


MIXTURE = 4 Celotex 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. 
4001001 7.42820E-03 6 

IV MAT 1269/THRM1002 

4006012 4.45690E-03 4 

IV MAT 1274/THRM1065 

4008016 3.71410E-03 4 

IV MAT 1276 


DENSITY(G/CC) = 0.19986 
WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

.21900E-02 1001 1.0077 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
.44367E-01 6000 12.0001 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
.93443E-01 8016 15.9904 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


NUCLIDE 

HYDROGEN 

CARBON-12 

OXYGEN-16 


MIXTURE = ‘ 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. 
5001001 1.37437E-02 

IV MAT 1269/THRM1002 

5008016 4.60814E-02 

IV MAT 1276 

5011023 1.74722E-03 

IV MAT 1156 

5013027 1.74537E-03 

040375 (5) 

5014000 1.66199E-02 

IV MAT 1194 

5020000 1.52055E-03 

1195 

5026000 3.47236E-04 

IV MAT 1192 


Regular Concrete DENSITY(G/CC) 


2.3000 


WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

9.99867E-03 1001 1.0077 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
5.31997E-01 8016 15.9904 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
2.90003E-02 11023 22.9895 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
3.40003E-02 13027 26.9818 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
3.37003E-01 14000 28.0853 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
4.40004E-02 20000 40.0803 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
1.40001E-02 26000 55.8447 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


NUCLIDE 

HYDROGEN 

OXYGEN-16 

SODIUM-23 

AL-27 1193 218 

SILICON 

CALCIUM ENDF/B 

IRON 


TITLE 
ENDF/B- 


TITLE 
ENDF/B- 


TITLE 
ENDF/B- 

ENDF/B- 

TITLE 
ENDF/B- 

ENDF/B- 

ENDF/B- 

TITLE 
ENDF/B- 

ENDF/B- 

ENDF/B- 

GP 

ENDF/B- 
-IV MAT 
ENDF/B- 


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Page 19 of 206 


MIXTURE = 
NUCLIDE 
6013027 
040375(5) 


6 Aluminum DENSITY(G/CC) = 2.7000 

ATOM-DENS. WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

6.02620E-02 1.00000E+00 13027 26.9818 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


MIXTURE = 

NUCLIDE 
7092235 
IV MAT 1261 

7092238 3.30116E-03 

IV MAT 1262 


DENSITY(G/CC) = 
WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

9.31500E-01 92235 235.0441 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
6.85000E-02 92238 238.0510 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


7 High Enriched Uranium 
ATOM-DENS. 

4.54652E-02 


MIXTURE - 
NUCLIDE 
8092235 
IV MAT 1261 

8092238 4.80957E-02 

IV MAT 1262 


8 Depleted Uranium 

ATOM-DENS. 

9.76148E-05 


DENSITY(G/CC) = 
WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

1.99995E-03 92235 235.0441 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
9.98000E-01 92238 238.0510 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


MIXTURE = 

NUCLIDE ATOM-DENS. 
9006012 3.11144E-04 

IV MAT 1274/THRM1065 

9014000 1.66178E-03 

IV MAT 1194 

9024000 1.52593E-02 


Stainless Steel 316 DENSITY(G/CC) = 
WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

8.00005E-04 6000 12.0001 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
9.99998E-03 14000 28.0853 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
1.70000E-01 24000 51.9957 


3 293K SIGP=5+4 RE(042375) 


UPDATED 08/12/94 


9025055 
IV MAT 1197 
9026000 
IV MAT 1192 
9028000 


1.69906E-03 


5.46740E-02 


9.54318E-03 


.9379 


1.99999E-02 25055 54 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
6.54200E-01 26000 55.8447 

UPDATED 08/12/94 
1.20001E-01 28000 58.6872 

3 293K SIGP«*5+4 RE(042375) UPDATED 08/12/94 

9042000 1.21616E-03 2.50000E-02 42000 95.9402 

NEWXLACS 218NGP F-l/E-M P-3 293K UPDATED 08/12/94 


MIXTURE - 
NUCLIDE 
10023051 
040375(5) 


10 Vanadium DENSITY(G/CC) = S.9600 

ATOM-DENS. WGT. FRAC. ZA AWT 

7.04570E-02 1.00000E+00 23051 50.9416 

UPDATED 08/12/94 


NUCLIDE TITLE 
AL-27 1193 218 GP 


19.050 

NUCLIDE TITLE 
URANIUM-235 ENDF/B- 

URANIUM-238 ENDF/B- 


19.050 

NUCLIDE TITLE 
URANIUM-235 ENDF/B- 

URANIUM-238 ENDF/B- 


7.7500 

NUCLIDE TITLE 
CARBON-12 ENDF/B- 

SILICON ENDF/B- 

CR 1191 218NGP WT 1/E P 

MANGANESE-55 ENDF/B- 

IRON ENDF/B- 

NI 1190 218NGP WT l/E P 

MO (1287) SIGP=5+4 


NUCLIDE TITLE 
V 1196 218 GP 1/E*SIGT 



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ECS-CSE-970009 


Page 20 of 206 




l?n 


Appendix B 
Sample Input Files 

















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*-3 



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17 

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ECS-CSE-970009 


end data 
end 



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Input file b83pm.in 


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